For Veterinary Surgeons
Specialist Referral Services
Dermatology
The Dermatology service is run by Rosario Cerundolo
At Dick White Referrals, our Dermatology and Allergy Service
provides specialist, professional, assistance to veterinarians and
their clients with the evaluation of dogs and cats for all types of
skin and hair diseases as well as diseases of the ear canal and
nails.
We offer specialised diagnostic procedures and treatments
including state-of-the-art Video Otoscopy and intradermal allergy
testing.
We use the very latest in diagnostic technologies and
collaborate with our colleagues who are leaders in their
disciplines of Anaesthesia, Cardiology, Clinical Pathology,
Diagnostic Imaging, Internal Medicine, Oncology, Orthopaedics,
Neurology and Soft Tissue Surgery. We are confident that this
integrated approach allows us to deliver the best possible service
to our patients and their owners. We are supported by a team of
highly qualified specialist nurses dedicated to providing first
class care through the stay of all patients.
Referral of all dermatology cases is welcome, including those
suspected of the following conditions:
Allergy
The most common types of allergy affecting the skin include:
food allergy, environmental allergy (pollens, moulds, house dust
mites) and insect hypersensitisation (fleas and mosquitoes). Both
intradermal and blood (allergen-specific IgE serology) tests for
allergic diseases are carried out in affected patients. After
discussing the therapeutic options offered by standard
pharmacotherapy with owners allergen-specific immunotherapy
(allergy vaccine) may be initiated.
Ectoparasites and infectious diseases
There are many skin diseases caused by parasites (eg demodicosis
and scabies), bacteria (MRSA infections), fungi (ringworm), viruses
or protozoa (leishmaniosis). Fungal cultures and other
microbiologic tests are carried out from skin or secretion samples.
Our on-site clinical pathology laboratory ensures that test results
are received with a minimum of delay.
Chronic or recurrent ear infections
There are many causes of recurrent ear canal infections,
affecting dogs and less frequently cats. Patients are worked up by
ruling out an underlying allergy or endocrine disease; performing
an MRI, if necessary, to evaluate the involvement of the middle
ear. Treatment may be carried out by ear flushing under general
anaesthesia by using a videootoscope. If surgical intervention for
lateral wall resection or total ear canal ablation (TECA) and bulla
osteotomy is necessary, patients will be referred to our soft-tissue surgery service.
Diseases of the paws, footpads and claws
There are many underlying causes of pododermatitis and claw
disease (eg allergy, parasites, tumours, autoimmune disease). Some
of these conditions will be diagnosed by skin biopsy.
Autoimmune diseases
The most common conditions seen in dermatology are discoid
lupus, pemphigus foliaceous, uveodermatological syndrome and
bullous diseases. Many of these conditions will be diagnosed by
skin biopsy.
Endocrine (hormonal)
Many internal problems can cause skin diseases, including
diseases of the liver, pancreas, hormone-producing glands and
gastrointestinal tract. In Dermatology we will evaluate patients
with hyperadrenocorticism, hypothyroidism and paraneoplastic skin
diseases. Diagnostic tests such as MRI for evaluating pituitary
tumors, or ultrasound and hormonal tests are carried out
routinely.
Alopecia
This is a common clinical presentation and a number of
hereditary or acquired conditions presents with hair loss in dogs
and cats. Many breeds are predisposed to hereditary forms of
alopecia affecting adult dogs. It is important to rule out pruritic
causes of hair loss before carrying out further diagnostic
tests.
Our Specialist Dermatologist is also available, by prior
arrangement, for ambulatory Dermatology Clinics within our
colleagues' practices. For information about this service, other
dermatological services or to discuss a case, please contact Rosario Cerundolo.